Flowering Plant Morphology

Androecium

Androecium flower ka male whorl hai — uske stamens ka set, har stamen ek filament jiske upar pollen banane wala anther hota hai.

Typical anther bilobed hota hai, aur har lobe me do pollen-sacs (kul chaar) hote hain, jahan pollen grains bante hain.

Stamens hamesha alag nahi hote. Wo fuse ho sakte hain — monadelphous (ek bundle), diadelphous (do bundle, jaise pea), ya polyadelphous; aur petals par attach ho sakte hain (epipetalous).

Yahaan students galti karte hain

Students maante hain stamens hamesha free hote hain. Fusion common hai aur aksar test hota hai — pea diadelphous hai (9 fused + 1 free), Citrus polyadelphous.

Ek quick check

Typical bilobed anther ke har lobe me kitne pollen-sacs hote hain?